How to Write 马 (mǎ) in Chinese

Stroke order animation, 3-step breakdown, and a printable tracing worksheet for the character 马.

Make a full worksheet

Key facts

Character
马
Pinyin
mǎ (tone marks) · ma (plain)
Strokes
3
Written in
Standard (simplified) Chinese, mainland stroke order

Watch the animation, study each numbered stroke below, then print the tracing sheet to practice by hand. Correct stroke order makes your handwriting faster, neater, and easier to memorize.

Character evolution: 马 over 3,000 years

Oracle bone 甲骨文
c. 1250–1050 BC
马 in Oracle bone script
Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
→
Bronze 金文
c. 1000–221 BC
马 in Bronze script
Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
→
Small seal 小篆
221 BC –
马 in Small seal script
Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
→
Regular script 楷书
modern standard
马
Arphic Public License, via Make Me a Hanzi

马 (mǎ) is a Pictograph (象形) — a drawing of the thing itself. Simplified form of 馬, a horse galloping to the left. 马 is unusually well documented: forms survive from all three early stages — oracle bone, bronze and small seal — so you can watch the drawing slowly straighten into the modern character. The small seal script standardized under the Qin dynasty is the ancestor of every modern form; clerical script (隶书) later flattened its curves into straight strokes, giving the regular script we write today. Glyphs: Wikimedia Commons Ancient Chinese Characters project — per-file credits on our glyph attribution page.

How this character works

Formation
象形 Pictograph — a drawing of the thing itself
How it works
Simplified form of 馬, a horse galloping to the left
Decomposition
⿹?一
Radical
马 — see the radical index
Meaning
horse; surname

Formation data: Make Me a Hanzi dictionary.txt (LGPL v3+). Learn the logic behind all characters in our guide to Chinese character etymology and the six scripts.

Step-by-step stroke breakdown (3 strokes)

Stroke 1
Stroke 2
Stroke 3

Printable practice sheet for 马

First cell shows the full character lightly; the following cells reveal one more stroke at a time. Print and trace with a pencil.

Frequently asked questions

How many strokes does 马 have?

The Chinese character 马 (mǎ) is written with 3 strokes. The correct stroke order is shown step by step above.

What is the pinyin of 马?

The pinyin of 马 is "mǎ" (ma without tone marks).

How do you write 马 in Chinese?

Write 马 by following the 3-step stroke order animation on this page, then practice with the printable tracing worksheet. Each stroke is numbered and drawn in the standard order used in mainland China.

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